- A Criminal Referral that was well deserved. Democracy was on the brink. A hammer needs to fall. Hard.
- And it is not only only about the riot on January 6th where he brought his MAGA minions to DC because with the promise that it was going to "be wild" -- prefaced by telling the Proud Boys to "stand back and stand by" on national TV.
- It's also about the 187 minutes -- as the rest of us watched in horror -- where he did nothing other than to rile the crowd up with a tweet about Mike Pence.
- It was prior to that day when he attempted to coerce Mike Pence to throw out the constitutionally submitted electoral votes.
- It was the actual submitting of Fake Electors.
- It was tampering with the will of the Georgia people by telling its Secretary of State to "find 11780 votes."
- It was his continuous lie, taken from the toolkit of Nazi propaganda wars, that he won the election.
- We finally heard from Trump-favorite Hope Hicks yesterday. She said those around Trump told him to send out a tweet before January 6th to tell the mob not to be violent. He refused. And there are texts to back her up.
- Rumor on the streets is that local Methodist churches, especially in Bridgeport, are having some big time fights. It's about an issue sweeping the country.
- That's a long time to deliberate on punishment -- especially on Christmas week. They decided to spend another night in a hotel and come back today.
- This is how it works. Legal nerd warning.
- The jury has to pick a prison time number between 2 and 20 years. Even if they want to give him probation, they still have to pick a number.
- The punishment verdict form will tell them that if they want to give him probation, however, that (1) the number they pick must be between 2 and 10 years and (2) they have to indicate by their verdict that probation should be granted.
- If they grant probation, the judge sets the length of that probation. He has a cap of 10 years, but that's what I'd guess the judge would do. So you could theoretically have a sentence of, say, 5 years in prison (the number the jury picked) probated for 10 years (the number the judge picks). In that scenario, if Dean violates the probation during the 10 years, he would then he is subject up to the jury sentence of 5 years, but not longer than that.
- If the jury grants probation, the judge cannot overrule them. But he can be sneaky and order a maximum of 180 days in the local county jail as a condition of the probation.
- What if they can't agree on punishment and are hung? That's possible. In that scenario, the Manslaughter conviction still stands and there could be another jury empaneled for the sole purpose of deciding the punishment. But he can never be retried for Murder. He was acquitted on that once the jury found him guilty only of Manslaughter.
- If Dean is sentenced to prison instead of probation, how long will he actually serve? This is the extremely nerdy part.
- Normally, I would say he has to serve one-half of his actual sentence before becoming eligible for parole. And I'll still say that.
- But I only hesitate because I've not heard anything about there being a "deadly weapon finding" which must be present in order to trigger the 1/2 rule. It's automatic for Murder, but not for Manslaughter. If there is not a deadly weapon finding, he has to serve only 1/4 of his time but he also gets good conduct time (normally three to four days for one real day) calculated into that 1/4.
- I'm stunned I haven't' heard anything about a deadly weapon finding. The only thing I can think of is that the jury specifically found him guilty of using a "firearm" when they found him guilty of the lesser included offense of Manslaughter. If so, that's the equivalent of a deadly weapon finding and the 1/2 rule applies. But I've not heard if the Court's charge/instructions were that specific.
- If there is a prison sentence, can he get out of the hoosegow pending appeal by posting an appeal bond?
- Generally, if the prison sentence is for less than 10 years, a person is entitled to an appeal bond. (See art. 44.04(b)).
- But the appeal bond is not mandatory in that situation (as a case released last week by the appellate court in Fort Worth pointed out, see footnote 4) -- the judge can still deny it in his discretion. (See art. 44.04(c)).
- But that same statute also says that you can never get an appeal bond if you are convicted for any offense listed in art. 42A.054. And although Manslaughter is not listed in it, that article also includes any felony where the jury has found the defendant used a deadly weapon. Again, that's why a deadly weapon finding is important, and I'm bugged I've not read anything about it.
- Bottom line: I don't think he is getting out pending appeal if he receives any amount of prison time.
- In Trophy Club? YouTube video. He backed off the accelerator in a hurry or this could have actually have been bad.
- Missing Aggie:
- You knew it was coming. The grift from Kari Lake officially began yesterday. It's always about the grift, and the preying on the gullible, with these people.
- Trump may end up making her wife #4. Video.
- The difference between the big ailments out there right now:
- And another x 2.
- Below is an example from yesterday yesterday of why the Transfer Portal is ruining college football. It's how I felt in 2000 when I saw Randall Cunningham start for the Cowboys at QB soon after free agency was brought to the NFL.
- I'm watching the first season of White Lotus. I really like it. And I got an extra jolt when it dawned on me that it has a tinge of being a modern day dark comedy reincarnation of Fawlty Towers.
12.20.2022
Random Tuesday Morning Thoughts
12.19.2022
Random Monday Morning Thoughts
As there should have been, there was a ton of fallout from Sandy Hook in the days following the shootings. Back then, I thought this picture would become famous, but it didn't. ("Jillian Soto, identified by USA Today, breaks down as she learns the news about her sister, Victoria Soto, who was killed at the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting. (Jessica Hill/AP)")
- Thursday won't be pretty, and Friday morning these will be the lows . . .
- Right now my Liberally Lean Weather Team™ is projecting the front to hit with a vengeance around 7:30 a.m. on Thursday morning. At that moment, winds will dramatically hit from the north (mostly around 25 mph the rest of the day), and temperatures will drop from the morning high of 42 degrees to 26 degrees by noon, 19 degrees by 4 p.m., and 11 degrees by midnight.
- Baylor and Air Force play in Fort Worth in a bowl game on Thursday night beginning at 6:30 p.m.
- Oh, my! Not the Baby Jesus!
- The jury deliberates on punishment today in the Aaron Dean trial, but we had a weird event happen on Friday when a guy was arrested for failing to take the oath as a witness. Video.
- This is how it went down. He was sitting in the gallery and the defense just stood up and, out of nowhere, "called him as a witness." It's entirely unclear if he had anything of merit to testify about, and he had been seen in groups outside the courthouse demonstrating against the officer. Thinking it was a just a stunt, he refused. The judge then had him arrested under the bizarre pretext of on-the-spot "declaring his bonds insufficient" -- bonds that were in existence on unrelated criminal charges.
- Here's the kicker: I don't think he was under subpoena. I'll be honest, I have no idea whether a person has to comply with a defense "request" to be a witness even if that person is sitting in the courtroom. My gut reaction, with doing absolutely no research, is no.
- The late Judge Fostel used to amuse me when, during trial, an attorney would ask him if a witness "could be excused" or "could be released" after testifying. Fostel would always ask, "Is he under subpoena?" If the answer was "no", he would always give an answer which implied that he didn't have any control over a witness if they weren't compelled to be in court in the first place.
- We had the fourth largest earthquake in Texas history (and the second 5.0+ one one in the last month) on Friday, and most people don't even know about it.
- Amber Heard announced moments ago she will settle the defamation suit brought by Johnny Depp which she has on appeal. Her insurance company will pay $1 million. Bad decision. That was constitutionally protected speech.
- Some people go to Christmas parties, drive around and look at Christmas lights, or perhaps stay home and watch It's A Wonderful Life. Others, on the other hand, spent their weekend . . .
- Imagine spending $44 billion just to show the world that you are one weird guy. And he might just jack around and end up losing every dime of it before it's all said and done.
- The January 6th Committee holds its final meeting today.
- Elon Musk and Jared Kushner were hanging out at the World Cup final yesterday. No surprise.
- We've got a new leader in the clubhouse.
Graphic source: New York Times. - But the QAnon Congresswoman has found a new cause.
- This may have had a a top five crazy ending to an NFL game late yesterday afternoon. Video.
- The high school playoffs wrapped up at Jerry World on Saturday. Below was the scene from the media's sunny perch later in the afternoon. (The best of all the 12 games involved China Spring, who beat Decatur in the semis. They were down 21-0 at halftime and came back to win it 24-21 on a last second field goal.)
- That was really a pretty fancy sign for what was supposed to be a less than ideal area of housing.
- This is what I use to select which front page to post every day. Panola County maybe the tiniest publication on that list. It is Carthage to which they refer to here . . .
12.16.2022
It's Friday -- Let's Get Out of Here
Oh my god pic.twitter.com/f7Fu8VfaB8
— Joseph Zucker (@JosephZucker) December 3, 2022
Another insane view of todays tornado pic.twitter.com/EHvhYkBxTR
— Dallas Texas TV (@DallasTexasTV) December 13, 2022
Woman Tased By Police In Walmart pic.twitter.com/C1mqZmHo4b
— Dallas Texas TV (@DallasTexasTV) December 13, 2022
the physics behind this is cool, but also imagine the er visit explaining how your kid was impaled in the face by a blow pop 😂 pic.twitter.com/d9aVXYU8LE
— mike taddow (@MikeTaddow) December 11, 2022
Random Friday Morning Thoughts
- Let me explain why this is wrong. Stay with me here.
- Murder is an intentional act. Manslaughter is not. But let's first be very clear about the legal definition of Murder. It means you intended the "result" (a dead person). It's not that you intended your "conduct" (pulling the trigger.) You have to focus on whether the defendant intended the result. In law, that is why murder is considered a "result oriented" crime. I can't stress this enough.
- There are situations where you could intend to pull the trigger of a gun (conduct) but not intend to kill anyone, yet someone dies (result). That might be Manslaughter (more about that in a minute), but it's not murder.
- Take this situation. You wake up at night in your apartment and see an intruder. If you intend to kill the person, take your gun, and fire at him and kill him, you have committed the act of murder. Now there are a number of legal defenses available to you (self-defense, defense of property), but it starts out as technically murder.
- But what if you didn't want to kill the intruder but just wanted to scare him? To do so, you fire your gun through the ceiling. Unfortunately, the bullet strikes and kills your upstairs neighbor. Did you legally murder the neighbor? No. Why? Because you didn't intend the result: your neighbor's death.
- But have you committed Manslaughter? Maybe. Manslaughter is, by definition, an accidental homicide, committed with recklessness. If firing into the ceiling of an apartment complex is a reckless act, then it is Manslaughter if it results in death.
- Other manslaughter examples: Drag racing though a school zone at 3:00 p.m. but a child dies in a cross walk. Forgetting your gun was still loaded and pointing it at a buddy and pulling the trigger during stupid horseplay. Screaming "boo" directly behind someone who is standing on the edge of the Grand Canyon. In all situations, you didn't intend the death of anyone but you may very well have committed Manslaughter.
- Now let's go to Aaron Dean.
- He testified he saw Jefferson in the home with a gun, thought it was a burglar who was going to kill him, so he shot at that person with the intent to kill them. He intended the result: Her death. That's murder unless he had a defense. The prosecution's case was based 100% on the allegation that he shot at her with the intent to kill her.
- And no one -- not the State, not the defense, not the witnesses, not the experts -- disputed he shot at her with the intent to cause her death.
- The whole trial was exclusively over the issue of self-defense to the act of murder. It was hotly contested. That's why the prosecutor spent her time putting this slide up during closing argument:
- But was Aaron Dean guilty of Manslaughter? No way. He intended to kill her. He didn't accidentally kill her by doing something reckless. Now if he had said, "I didn't intend for my gun to go off" or "I just wanted to fire into the floor to scare her", then it might be Manslaughter if his acts of handling and firing the gun were reckless. But those aren't the facts here.
- Neither the State's prosecutors or the defense lawyers even argued to the jury that they should could consider Manslaughter.
- People get understandably confused by all of this and say it's Manslaughter because he was "reckless" for assuming the person in the house was an intruder. While he might have been reckless in his decision-making, it doesn't make it Manslaughter because he still intended the result of death. The fact that he was reckless about determining the identity of who he was shooting at goes instead to the issue of-self defense. See that screenshot above? That's exactly what the prosecutor was arguing: She said Dean did not "reasonably believe" force was necessary because he was unreasonable in assuming it was an intruder he was firing at.
- So if you been following the Dean story and want to argue "he should have known better!", you aren't arguing that he should be guilty of Manslaughter. Your really saying that his claim of self-defense to murder wasn't justified because he acted unreasonably. A murder conviction would be your only option.
- I think there's a good chance the Manslaughter conviction could be reversed and rendered on appeal for insufficient evidence for the reasons explained above. If so, he can't be tried for that again (or Murder, for that matter, because the jury implicitly acquitted him of that.) Nerdy stuff: I don't think it matters that the defense did not object to the Manslaughter option being submitted to the jury -- they can still raise an insufficient evidence claim on appeal.
- Final Aaron Dean thought: The jury can give him probation today. They might very well do it.
- Whew. Moving on.
- The pleadings in the Wise County lawsuit brought by Jacob Stand against Fed Ex and others also has a local lawyer on the pleadings in addition to the New Mexico lawyer: Paul Belew.
- In what may be the most embarrassing moment ever from Trump, his "big announcement" yesterday was an NFT scam. For $99 bucks, you can buy one screenshot of the following bad photo-shops. They aren't even real cards. No one grifts more than him. No one insults his MAGA disciples more than him. Even Steve Bannon said he can't take it any more.
- Speaking of grift for dollars. I'm sure you've seen the crash of the Lockheed Martin F-35B plane. It ends with the very confusing act of the pilot ejecting after the plane is on the ground. Video.
- I hope you weren't using 114 through Grapevine yesterday. It was shut down for hours due to a truck fire.
- Elon Musk went (more) crazy yesterday and started blocking his critics.
- Hey, it's a private company. He has every right to do this. Just don't lie so badly. Flashback:
- This didn't get enough news for all the nutcases out there with their conspiracy theories about the brutal assault of Nancy Pelosi's husband. The video of it was played in court two days ago.
- The establishment named Roastaurant on the square in Decatur is closing
- Time which has passed since the Wise County Sheriff's Office, despite having a full male DNA profile, has failed to solve the murder of Lauren Whitener in her home at Lake Bridgeport: 3 years, 164 days.
- Messenger: Above the Fold
12.15.2022
Random Thursday Morning Thoughts
He eventually would get an 11 year prison sentence. As always, a detailed recitation of the facts can be found in the later appellate court opinion affirming his conviction. He was found to be incompetent three times before finally, and miraculously, being found competent to stand trial.
- The jury is deliberating in the Aaron Dean case. I'm sure these two prosecutors are good, but they might want to ratchet their closing argument down a bit. No jury wants to see a prosecutor acting like they are ruled by emotions.
- Remember I told you what a big burden the prosecution has? They are in a deep hole when they have to put this instruction in front of the jury during closing to try and explain it. Once again, they have to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that self-defense, or defense of the other officer, did not exist here.
- The jury was also given the opportunity to convict on Manslaughter (reckless, not intentional, killing). Neither the State or the defense argued to the jury that it should be considered. If the jury convicts him on that, it was a compromise that wasn't justified.
- Legal nerdy: I am of the strong belief that the option of Manslaughter shouldn't have been given. No one disputes that the officer intentionally shot and killed Jefferson. It's a self-defense case. It is not a case about whether the death was the result of any form of an accident based upon recklessly handling or firing the gun. If there is no evidence of a reckless killing (there's not), then the option to convict on that lesser-included offense shouldn't have been given.
- The case is filed in the Wise County district court under cause no. CV22-12-895.
- The attorney is listed as R. Jason Bowles who lists a primary office in New Mexico. Running him through the Texas State Bar website reveals he is a solo practitioner but lists his practice areas as "Criminal."
- Elon Musk, the self-proclaimed "free speech absolutist", has suspended the account of the Twitter bot that tracks his private plane as well as the account of the person behind it. The plane information is all public record. You can track any plane in the air here.
- Flashback:
- Yesterday, Musk cashed out another $3.58 billion in Tesla stock. That stock is down 51.50% for the year.
- What's the next step for our AG? Having them wear a yellow star on their sleeves or some other identifying info? Story.
- The party might be over for Trump. A new poll by the Wall Street Journal of Republican likely voters in the primary:
- But Trump has ratcheted up the cringe. No one knows what this is about . . .
- This is the new District Attorney in El Paso now in charge of prosecuting the mass murdered.
![]() |
| That caption is wrong. He doesn't need Senate confirmation. |
- The gun debate really did end with Sandy Hook. Once we decided that dead elementary school children were acceptable collateral damage, it was over.
- We just now getting around to this?
- Random chart of how almost all the bowl games are in the south half of the country.
- Legal civil nerdy stuff: Is "suicide by cop" still "suicide" and thus excluded from life insurance coverage? Held, yesterday: Yes. Side note: For some reason the beneficiaries in that case stipulated with the insurance company that it was, in fact, "suicide by cop." I don't know why they would want to concede that and not fight it.
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